CANADIAN CITIZENSHIP APPLICATIONS

Helping Permanent Residents in Alberta Become Canadians

​Why Work With Wiebe Law on Your Citizenship Journey?​

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• Focused immigration practice based in Alberta—remote consultations available province‑wide.

• End‑to‑end file management: we calculate your days in Canada, assemble every IRCC form, and track your application until you’re sworn in.

• Test‑prep & language guidance: coaching resources for CELPIP/IELTS (English) and TEF/TCF (French) plus mock citizenship‑test questions.

• Complex‑case experience: gaps in physical presence, expired PR cards, criminality issues or urgent travel needs.

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Core Eligibility Requirements for Canadian Citizenship

1. Be a Permanent Resident

You must hold valid PR status and not be under a removal order or immigration investigation. A current PR card is not required, but you cannot have unfulfilled residency‑obligation appeals.  

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2. Live in Canada for 1,095 Days in the Past 5 Years

IRCC counts only physical presence; temporary‑resident days count as half‑days (max 365). We use the official Physical Presence Calculator and build a day‑by‑day travel log to avoid refusals. 

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3. File Income Taxes for at Least 3 Years

If you were required to file a T1 return in any of the past five calendar years, IRCC expects proof of at least three filings. We obtain Notice of Assessment transcripts directly from CRA for you.  

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4. Demonstrate Proficiency in English or French

Applicants aged 18‑54 must show Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level 4 or higher in speaking and listening. Accepted evidence includes CELPIP‑G, IELTS‑General, TEF Canada, TCF Canada, or Canadian high‑school transcripts.  

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5. Pass the Citizenship Test

Adults 18‑54 take a 20‑question exam (multiple choice/true‑false) on Canadian history, civics, rights, responsibilities, and symbols; 15/20 correct (75 %) is a pass. We supply “Discover Canada” study plans and practice quizzes.  

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6. Take the Oath of Citizenship

The process finishes at a citizenship ceremony—virtual or in‑person—where you swear or affirm the Oath before a citizenship judge and receive your certificate.  

How We Guide You Through the Application

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• Residency Audit: in‑depth review of passports, travel records, work permits, and school calendars to verify your 1,095 days.

• Customized Document Checklist: birth certificates, PR confirmation, marriage or legal‑name changes, language proofs, CRA transcripts, police clearances (if needed).

• Form Preparation & Legal Submissions: completion of IRCC online portal or paper Form CIT 0002, statutory declarations for lost passports, and narrative letters for complex absences.

• Fee Payment & Tracking: online fee receipts, courier supervision, and real‑time status monitoring in your IRCC account.

• Interview/Test Readiness: one‑on‑one coaching, flash‑cards, and sample interviews to build confidence.

• Ceremony Logistics: scheduling support, oath‑taking requirements, and post‑ceremony advice (passport, voter registration, child benefit updates).

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the process take?

Current IRCC estimates average 11–15 months from submission to ceremony, but timelines vary with case complexity and document completeness.

Can time abroad for work count?

Only in very limited circumstances—e.g., Crown servants—otherwise days outside Canada do not count toward the 1,095 total. We review all absences and advise on timing.

What if I’m 55 or older?

Applicants 55+ are exempt from the language test and citizenship exam but must still meet physical‑presence and tax requirements.

Do my minor children qualify automatically?

No—each child requires a separate application under subsection 5(1) or 5(2). We prepare those packages alongside yours to keep the family on one ceremony date.  

Start Your Path to Citizenship Today

Ready to file your Canadian citizenship application? Book a confidential consultation with Wiebe Law—your citizenship lawyer in Alberta—and move from permanent resident to proud Canadian with confidence.

Disclaimer: This page provides general information only and is not legal advice. Immigration rules change; always seek personalized guidance on your specific circumstances.